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Lets break it down.

Understanding project duration and staged payment structure is essential for accurate financial planning.

Most Irish house extensions take between:

10 and 24 weeks of on-site construction

Depending on:

  • Size
  • Complexity
  • Weather conditions
  • Structural scope
  • Planning status
  • Contractor scheduling

Timeline influences:

  • Labour availability
  • Cash flow requirements
  • Temporary accommodation needs
  • Price certainty

Pre-Construction Timeline – Before construction begins, several stages occur.

Typical Pre-Construction Duration
StageTypical Duration
Measured survey1–2 weeks
Design development3–6 weeks
Planning (if required)12–16 weeks
Detailed drawings3–6 weeks
Tendering & contractor selection3–5 weeks

Total pre-construction period:

3 to 6 months
Longer if planning objections or redesigns occur.

On-Site Construction Timeline

StageDuration
Site setup1 week
Excavation & foundations1–2 weeks
Structure & walls2–3 weeks
Roof installation1–2 weeks
Windows & doors1 week
First fix services1–2 weeks
Plastering1 week
Second fix & finishes2–3 weeks
Snagging1 week

Typical total:
10–14 weeks

StageDuration
Foundations2–3 weeks
Structural build4–6 weeks
Roofing2 weeks
Services2–3 weeks
Internal works4–6 weeks
Completion & snagging1–2 weeks

Typical total:
14–20 weeks

Timeline and Stage Payment Structure Breakdown

Factors That Extend Timelines

  • Planning delays
  • Weather conditions
  • Steel fabrication lead times
  • Window/door manufacturing delays
  • Kitchen delivery delays
  • Variation orders during construction
  • Labour shortages

Supply chain issues can extend timelines by several weeks.

Stage Payment Structure in Ireland

Extensions are typically paid in stages tied to construction milestones.

  • Stage payments reflect:
  • Work completed
  • Materials delivered
  • Cash flow for contractor operations
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Example Stage Payment Structure

30m² Extension – €100,000 Construction Cost

Stage%Payment
Deposit (mobilisation)5%€5,000
Foundations complete15%€15,000
Walls & structure20%€20,000
Roof & watertight20%€20,000
First fix15%€15,000
Second fix15%€15,000
Practical completion5%€5,000
Retention (if agreed)5%€5,000

Total: €100,000

Financial Considerations

Retention and Final Payment

Retention is sometimes used to ensure completion of:

  • Snagging items
  • Minor defects
  • Documentation handover

Retention is typically:

2.5% – 5%

Some small residential contracts do not formally use retention.

Cash Flow Planning

Cash flow is not linear.

The highest payment points typically occur at:

  • Structural completion
  • Roof completion
  • First fix stage

Example cash flow curve:

Weeks 1–3: moderate
Weeks 4–8: high expenditure
Weeks 9–14: steady
Final weeks: smaller payments

Delays and Financial Impact

Delays can affect:

  • Temporary accommodation costs
  • Rental overlaps
  • Mortgage drawdowns
  • Material price fluctuations

Example:

4-week delay on €120,000 extension
May result in:

  • Overlapping living arrangements
  • Additional labour cost

Extended site setup costs

Variations During Construction

Variations commonly arise from:

  • Changing window specifications
  • Increasing glazing size
  • Relocating plumbing
  • Upgrading finishes
  • Structural surprises

Variations can increase total cost by:

5% – 15%

Timeline may also extend.

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Example Full Timeline & Payment Scenario

40m² Kitchen Extension – €120,000 Construction

PhaseWeeksPayment
Weeks 1–2Foundations€18,000
Weeks 3–6Structure€30,000
Weeks 7–8Roof & glazing€24,000
Weeks 9–10First fix€18,000
Weeks 11–13Second fix€18,000
Week 14Completion€6,000
RetentionPost-completion€6,000

Total duration: 14 weeks.

Planning and Timeline Interaction

If planning permission is required:

Add 3–4 months pre-construction.

Appeals can extend project commencement by 6+ months.

This affects:

  • Material pricing changes
  • Contractor availability
  • Build cost inflation exposure

Summary

Typical Irish extension timelines:

Single storey: 10–14 weeks
Double storey: 14–20 weeks

Pre-construction can take 3–6 months.

Stage payments are milestone-based and require structured cash flow planning.

Timeline risk and variation risk are major drivers of total project cost.

Other Resources:

Extension Cost per Square Metre

Single vs Double Storey Extension Costs

Planning Permission Explained

Structural Steel and Foundation Costs

VAT on House Extensions in Ireland

Architect & Engineer Fees

Why Quotes Vary Explained